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    <title>Qualla: Bartinney Castle</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/bartinney-castle</link>
    <description><![CDATA[An Iron Age earthwork on a Penwith hilltop whose Cornish name means the lighted eminence, where Druid bonfires once lit the November sky.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[An Iron Age earthwork on a Penwith hilltop whose Cornish name means the lighted eminence, where Druid bonfires once lit the November sky.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Bartinney Castle</title>
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      <title>Bartinney Castle: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bartinney-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The name itself is the giveaway. Bartine in Cornish, Bretanow, means the lighted eminence, the hill of fires. Long before the Romans, long before anyone wrote anything down, the people of Penwith climbed this hilltop every Samhain eve and lit a bonfire so big the whole peninsula could see it. From the ditches and banks that still ring the summit, you can still pick out Carn Brea to the southwest, Caer Bran to the southeast, Sancreed Beacon to the northeast. Each of those hills had its own fire too. On the night the Celts believed the boundary between the worlds dissolved, the whole western tip of Britain blazed.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The name itself is the giveaway. Bartine in Cornish, Bretanow, means the lighted eminence, the hill of fires. Long before the Romans, long before anyone wrote anything down, the people of Penwith climbed this hilltop every Samhain eve and lit a bonfire so big the whole peninsula could see it. From the ditches and banks that still ring the summit, you can still pick out Carn Brea to the southwest, Caer Bran to the southeast, Sancreed Beacon to the northeast. Each of those hills had its own fire too. On the night the Celts believed the boundary between the worlds dissolved, the whole western tip of Britain blazed.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bartinney-castle/">Bartinney Castle on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 23 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Bartinney Castle: An Earthwork That Could Not Defend</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bartinney-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On the summit sits a circular bank about 250 feet across, surrounded by a ditch. The defensive logic falls apart on inspection. The outer wall is too low to have stopped anything; archaeologists have ruled out hillfort as a primary function. The alternatives are stranger. Some ha...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the summit sits a circular bank about 250 feet across, surrounded by a ditch. The defensive logic falls apart on inspection. The outer wall is too low to have stopped anything; archaeologists have ruled out hillfort as a primary function. The alternatives are stranger. Some ha...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bartinney-castle/">Bartinney Castle on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 23 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Bartinney Castle: Belenos and the Druid Fires</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bartinney-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Bartinney was a site of the Celtic fire festivals. Parish records and antiquarian accounts describe ceremonies marking the harvest and Samhain, the Celtic New Year on the eve of November 1. The Druids, the tradition holds, kept a sacred fire burning here, and on those nights ever...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bartinney was a site of the Celtic fire festivals. Parish records and antiquarian accounts describe ceremonies marking the harvest and Samhain, the Celtic New Year on the eve of November 1. The Druids, the tradition holds, kept a sacred fire burning here, and on those nights ever...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bartinney-castle/">Bartinney Castle on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 23 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Bartinney Castle: Bonfires Into the Modern Age</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bartinney-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The strangest thing about Bartinney is how slowly the old practices faded. Nineteenth-century accounts describe Midsummer's Day in this parish as a riot of noise and fire. The villagers bored holes in the granite outcrops, packed them with gunpowder, and detonated them in sequenc...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The strangest thing about Bartinney is how slowly the old practices faded. Nineteenth-century accounts describe Midsummer's Day in this parish as a riot of noise and fire. The villagers bored holes in the granite outcrops, packed them with gunpowder, and detonated them in sequenc...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bartinney-castle/">Bartinney Castle on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 23 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Bartinney Castle: The Holly and the Iron</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bartinney-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[There is a final layer of meaning in the name. Tinne, in the Druidic ogham tree alphabet, is the holly, whose burning marked the dying of the old year and the kindling of the new at Samhain. Tinne, in the same texts, also means a metal ingot or an iron bar. Bartinney sits in the ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is a final layer of meaning in the name. Tinne, in the Druidic ogham tree alphabet, is the holly, whose burning marked the dying of the old year and the kindling of the new at Samhain. Tinne, in the same texts, also means a metal ingot or an iron bar. Bartinney sits in the ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bartinney-castle/">Bartinney Castle on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 23 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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