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    <title>Qualla: Battle of Dollar</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[An 875 AD Viking victory at Dollar in modern Clackmannanshire that broke the Pictish kingdom and gave the Scottish Chronicle its first use of the word Scoti.]]></description>
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    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[An 875 AD Viking victory at Dollar in modern Clackmannanshire that broke the Pictish kingdom and gave the Scottish Chronicle its first use of the word Scoti.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Battle of Dollar</title>
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      <title>Battle of Dollar: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-dollar/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 3.0. The Picts disappear from history in 875. Not gradually, not over generations, but in a sudden silence that follows the Battle of Dollar like a curtain drop. King Constantine I led the defence against Halfdan Ragnarsson's Vikings on a patch of central Scottish ground that is now a quiet Clackmannanshire town. He lost. He was driven back to the Highlands of Atholl. The next year he died in a second battle against the same Vikings. After 878, the kings of the Picts are simply never mentioned again.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 3.0. The Picts disappear from history in 875. Not gradually, not over generations, but in a sudden silence that follows the Battle of Dollar like a curtain drop. King Constantine I led the defence against Halfdan Ragnarsson's Vikings on a patch of central Scottish ground that is now a quiet Clackmannanshire town. He lost. He was driven back to the Highlands of Atholl. The next year he died in a second battle against the same Vikings. After 878, the kings of the Picts are simply never mentioned again.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-dollar/">Battle of Dollar on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia. | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Dollar: The Heathen Army Goes North</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-dollar/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 3.0. Halfdan Ragnarsson was one of the leaders of the Great Heathen Army that had landed in England in 865 and spent a decade reducing the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms one by one. York fell to him in 867. By 874 the army was running out of southern targets and split in two; Halfdan took his p...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 3.0. Halfdan Ragnarsson was one of the leaders of the Great Heathen Army that had landed in England in 865 and spent a decade reducing the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms one by one. York fell to him in 867. By 874 the army was running out of southern targets and split in two; Halfdan took his p...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-dollar/">Battle of Dollar on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia. | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Battle of Dollar: What Happened at Dollar</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-dollar/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 3.0. The Scottish Chronicle records the location and the result with brutal economy: 'the Scots were annihilated at Atholl.' The Annals of Ulster put it slightly differently: 'the Picts encountered the dark foreigners in battle and a great slaughter of the Picts resulted.' We have no ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 3.0. The Scottish Chronicle records the location and the result with brutal economy: 'the Scots were annihilated at Atholl.' The Annals of Ulster put it slightly differently: 'the Picts encountered the dark foreigners in battle and a great slaughter of the Picts resulted.' We have no ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-dollar/">Battle of Dollar on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia. | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Dollar: The End of the Picts</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 3.0. Constantine I died in 876 at a battle the chroniclers called inber dub fata, 'long dark river-mouth' - possibly Inverdovat in Fife. He was succeeded after a possible year-long interregnum by his brother Aed. Constantine and Aed are the last rulers in the historical record to be c...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 3.0. Constantine I died in 876 at a battle the chroniclers called inber dub fata, 'long dark river-mouth' - possibly Inverdovat in Fife. He was succeeded after a possible year-long interregnum by his brother Aed. Constantine and Aed are the last rulers in the historical record to be c...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-dollar/">Battle of Dollar on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia. | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Dollar: Where It Happened</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-dollar/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 3.0. Modern Dollar is a small town in Clackmannanshire on the southern flank of the Ochil Hills - quiet, prosperous, dominated by Dollar Academy and the dramatic ruin of Castle Campbell perched on a cliff above Dollar Glen. Nothing on the ground identifies the battlefield site precise...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 3.0. Modern Dollar is a small town in Clackmannanshire on the southern flank of the Ochil Hills - quiet, prosperous, dominated by Dollar Academy and the dramatic ruin of Castle Campbell perched on a cliff above Dollar Glen. Nothing on the ground identifies the battlefield site precise...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-dollar/">Battle of Dollar on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: The original uploader was Hellinterface at English Wikipedia. | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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