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    <title>Qualla: Battle of Mathias Point</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[On a wooded promontory of the lower Potomac in June 1861, Commander James Ward was killed sighting his own gun - the first Union Navy officer to die in the Civil War.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[On a wooded promontory of the lower Potomac in June 1861, Commander James Ward was killed sighting his own gun - the first Union Navy officer to die in the Civil War.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Battle of Mathias Point</title>
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      <title>Battle of Mathias Point: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-mathias-point/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[He was sighting the gun himself when the rifle ball struck him. Commander James H. Ward of the USS Thomas Freeborn had returned to the deck of his flagship a few minutes earlier, after the regular gunner had been wounded. His landing party was pinned down on the shore at Mathias Point in King George County, Virginia, trying to retreat to small boats while four to five hundred Confederate infantry closed on them through the trees. Ward needed the cannon to keep firing. He bent over the breech to aim it. A rifle shot from the wood line caught him through the abdomen, and forty-five minutes later he was dead - the first United States Navy officer killed in the American Civil War. The date was June 27, 1861. The war was ten weeks old.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>He was sighting the gun himself when the rifle ball struck him. Commander James H. Ward of the USS Thomas Freeborn had returned to the deck of his flagship a few minutes earlier, after the regular gunner had been wounded. His landing party was pinned down on the shore at Mathias Point in King George County, Virginia, trying to retreat to small boats while four to five hundred Confederate infantry closed on them through the trees. Ward needed the cannon to keep firing. He bent over the breech to aim it. A rifle shot from the wood line caught him through the abdomen, and forty-five minutes later he was dead - the first United States Navy officer killed in the American Civil War. The date was June 27, 1861. The war was ten weeks old.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-mathias-point/">Battle of Mathias Point on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 31 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Mathias Point: The Lower Potomac in June</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Mathias Point juts north into the Potomac River from the Virginia bank, a wooded promontory in King George County, about sixty miles below Washington. Whoever held the point could choke traffic on the river to and from the capital. They could also slip men and messages across the...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mathias Point juts north into the Potomac River from the Virginia bank, a wooded promontory in King George County, about sixty miles below Washington. Whoever held the point could choke traffic on the river to and from the capital. They could also slip men and messages across the...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-mathias-point/">Battle of Mathias Point on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 31 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Mathias Point: The Landing</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[On the morning of June 27 the Thomas Freeborn - a converted New York harbor ferry now serving as Ward's flagship - anchored off Mathias Point with the USS Reliance in support. A landing party of about thirty sailors and marines under Lieutenant James C. Chaplin pulled for shore i...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the morning of June 27 the Thomas Freeborn - a converted New York harbor ferry now serving as Ward's flagship - anchored off Mathias Point with the USS Reliance in support. A landing party of about thirty sailors and marines under Lieutenant James C. Chaplin pulled for shore i...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-mathias-point/">Battle of Mathias Point on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 31 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Mathias Point: The Last Withdrawal</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-mathias-point/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Just then the Confederate counterattack came in force. Major R.M. Mayo brought four fresh companies up to the line. The Federal position became untenable. Chaplin ordered his men back to the small boats. He himself stayed ashore to the last. One sailor in his party could not swim...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just then the Confederate counterattack came in force. Major R.M. Mayo brought four fresh companies up to the line. The Federal position became untenable. Chaplin ordered his men back to the small boats. He himself stayed ashore to the last. One sailor in his party could not swim...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-mathias-point/">Battle of Mathias Point on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 31 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Mathias Point: What the River Held</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-mathias-point/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Command of the Potomac Flotilla passed to Commander Stephen Clegg Rowan of the USS Pawnee, who would later become a vice admiral. Rowan held the position until that fall, when he was sent to take part in the joint operations against the Confederate forts at Hatteras Inlet on the ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Command of the Potomac Flotilla passed to Commander Stephen Clegg Rowan of the USS Pawnee, who would later become a vice admiral. Rowan held the position until that fall, when he was sent to take part in the joint operations against the Confederate forts at Hatteras Inlet on the ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-mathias-point/">Battle of Mathias Point on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 31 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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