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    <title>Qualla: Cardona</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/cardona</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A Catalan town beside a genuine mountain of translucent rock salt, guarded by a fortress whose dukes grew so rich on the mineral they were called kings without crowns.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A Catalan town beside a genuine mountain of translucent rock salt, guarded by a fortress whose dukes grew so rich on the mineral they were called kings without crowns.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Cardona</title>
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      <title>Cardona: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cardona/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Etan J. Tal, CC BY-SA 3.0. Rain runs off most mountains. The one just outside Cardona it slowly dissolves. Rising beside this Catalan town is the Muntanya de Sal, a true mountain of rock salt, much of it so pure that large blocks are nearly transparent. It formed some 37 million years ago, in the late Eocene epoch, when an ancient sea evaporated and left its salt buried deep, and over ages the lightweight mineral was squeezed upward through the crust until it broke the surface. People have been carving into it since Roman times. The salt made Cardona rich, gave its lords a grand title, and left the town with a fortress on the hill that guarded the treasure below.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Etan J. Tal, CC BY-SA 3.0. Rain runs off most mountains. The one just outside Cardona it slowly dissolves. Rising beside this Catalan town is the Muntanya de Sal, a true mountain of rock salt, much of it so pure that large blocks are nearly transparent. It formed some 37 million years ago, in the late Eocene epoch, when an ancient sea evaporated and left its salt buried deep, and over ages the lightweight mineral was squeezed upward through the crust until it broke the surface. People have been carving into it since Roman times. The salt made Cardona rich, gave its lords a grand title, and left the town with a fortress on the hill that guarded the treasure below.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cardona/">Cardona on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Etan J. Tal | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Cardona: A Mountain You Can Taste</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cardona/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Paradores, CC BY-SA 4.0. The Salt Mountain is the reason Cardona exists, and it is a genuinely strange thing to stand before. A mass of rock salt sits beneath a thick cap of reddish-brown clay, resting on pale sandstone, and where the salt is exposed it glows, translucent in places, in others clear enoug...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Paradores, CC BY-SA 4.0. The Salt Mountain is the reason Cardona exists, and it is a genuinely strange thing to stand before. A mass of rock salt sits beneath a thick cap of reddish-brown clay, resting on pale sandstone, and where the salt is exposed it glows, translucent in places, in others clear enoug...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cardona/">Cardona on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Paradores | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Cardona: Kings Without Crowns</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cardona/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit PMRMaeyaert, CC BY-SA 3.0 es. Wealth like that needed guarding. A fortress has crowned the hill above the town since the year 886, when Guifré el Pilós, the count remembered as the founder of Catalonia's ruling house, raised it to hold this frontier against al-Andalus. In time the site passed to the Dukes of ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit PMRMaeyaert, CC BY-SA 3.0 es. Wealth like that needed guarding. A fortress has crowned the hill above the town since the year 886, when Guifré el Pilós, the count remembered as the founder of Catalonia's ruling house, raised it to hold this frontier against al-Andalus. In time the site passed to the Dukes of ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cardona/">Cardona on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: PMRMaeyaert | CC BY-SA 3.0 es</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Cardona: Stone and Salt</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cardona/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alvesgaspar, CC BY-SA 4.0. The castle is a layered thing, part fortress, part palace, part church. Within its walls the dukes built a residence, cloisters, and the Romanesque church of Sant Vicenç, whose apses, transept, and lantern tower carry the distinctive Lombard detailing of eleventh-century Catalan ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alvesgaspar, CC BY-SA 4.0. The castle is a layered thing, part fortress, part palace, part church. Within its walls the dukes built a residence, cloisters, and the Romanesque church of Sant Vicenç, whose apses, transept, and lantern tower carry the distinctive Lombard detailing of eleventh-century Catalan ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cardona/">Cardona on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alvesgaspar | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Cardona: A Town Off the Main Line</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cardona/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Josep Renalias, CC BY-SA 2.5. For all its history, Cardona is a quiet place today, home to around 4,550 people. No railway reaches it; the only way in is the C55 road that winds up the Cardener valley, which has helped keep the town off the standard tourist circuit. That isolation is part of the appeal. From ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Josep Renalias, CC BY-SA 2.5. For all its history, Cardona is a quiet place today, home to around 4,550 people. No railway reaches it; the only way in is the C55 road that winds up the Cardener valley, which has helped keep the town off the standard tourist circuit. That isolation is part of the appeal. From ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cardona/">Cardona on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Josep Renalias | CC BY-SA 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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