<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
     xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"
     xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
     xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0">
  <channel>
    <title>Qualla: Cilgwyn Quarry</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/cilgwyn-quarry</link>
    <description><![CDATA[Britain's oldest slate workings - quarrying since the twelfth century, ruined by a fugitive MP, and finally killed by the slow collapse of an industry that had roofed the world.]]></description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 02:40:13 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Britain's oldest slate workings - quarrying since the twelfth century, ruined by a fugitive MP, and finally killed by the slow collapse of an industry that had roofed the world.]]></itunes:summary>
    <itunes:type>serial</itunes:type>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/hero-small.webp"/>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>support@bendyline.com</itunes:email>
    </itunes:owner>
    <itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture">
        <itunes:category text="Places &amp; Travel"/>
    </itunes:category>
    <podcast:locked>yes</podcast:locked>
    <image>
      <url>https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/hero-small.webp</url>
      <title>Qualla: Cilgwyn Quarry</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cilgwyn-quarry</link>
    </image>
    <item>
      <title>Cilgwyn Quarry: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cilgwyn-quarry/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain. In 1842 a banker from Hertfordshire packed his bags, left the country, and abandoned a slate quarry on the north edge of the Nantlle Valley with debts of ten thousand pounds. He died in exile a year later. George Alfred Muskett was Member of Parliament for St Albans, a respected man with a respectable address, and his ruin made the quarrymen of Cilgwyn so destitute they were reduced to selling slates door to door, bypassing the company that owed them their wages. The strange thing about this episode is that it was not even close to being the most interesting thing that had ever happened at Cilgwyn - a slate workings so old that Edward I was reputed to have slept under one of its roofs.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain. In 1842 a banker from Hertfordshire packed his bags, left the country, and abandoned a slate quarry on the north edge of the Nantlle Valley with debts of ten thousand pounds. He died in exile a year later. George Alfred Muskett was Member of Parliament for St Albans, a respected man with a respectable address, and his ruin made the quarrymen of Cilgwyn so destitute they were reduced to selling slates door to door, bypassing the company that owed them their wages. The strange thing about this episode is that it was not even close to being the most interesting thing that had ever happened at Cilgwyn - a slate workings so old that Edward I was reputed to have slept under one of its roofs.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cilgwyn-quarry/">Cilgwyn Quarry on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims). | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-intro.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-intro.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-intro-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cilgwyn Quarry: The Oldest Slate in Britain</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cilgwyn-quarry/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain. Cilgwyn was already in use in the twelfth century, hundreds of years before slate became a mass-market roofing product. Welsh tradition holds that during Edward I's conquest of Wales in the 1280s, the English king lodged in a house whose roof had come from this quarry - a story t...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain. Cilgwyn was already in use in the twelfth century, hundreds of years before slate became a mass-market roofing product. Welsh tradition holds that during Edward I's conquest of Wales in the 1280s, the English king lodged in a house whose roof had come from this quarry - a story t...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cilgwyn-quarry/">Cilgwyn Quarry on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims). | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-the-oldest-slate-in-britain.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-the-oldest-slate-in-britain.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-the-oldest-slate-in-britain-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cilgwyn Quarry: The Banker&apos;s Folly</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cilgwyn-quarry/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain. The corporate era was a disaster. The Cilgwyn and Cefn Du Slate Company took over the operation in the 1820s and collapsed in 1831. George Alfred Muskett, the St Albans banker and Liberal MP, then bought the quarry as an investment - a fashionable choice for the kind of speculato...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain. The corporate era was a disaster. The Cilgwyn and Cefn Du Slate Company took over the operation in the 1820s and collapsed in 1831. George Alfred Muskett, the St Albans banker and Liberal MP, then bought the quarry as an investment - a fashionable choice for the kind of speculato...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cilgwyn-quarry/">Cilgwyn Quarry on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims). | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-the-bankers-folly.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-the-bankers-folly.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-the-bankers-folly-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cilgwyn Quarry: Three Big Pits</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cilgwyn-quarry/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain. By the 1850s Cilgwyn was working again. Out of the dozens of small pits that had pocked the hillside emerged three big ones: Gloddfa Glitiau in the north-east, Old Cilgwyn in the west, and Veingoch in the south-east. By 1882 the quarry was producing 7,430 tons of finished slate a...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain. By the 1850s Cilgwyn was working again. Out of the dozens of small pits that had pocked the hillside emerged three big ones: Gloddfa Glitiau in the north-east, Old Cilgwyn in the west, and Veingoch in the south-east. By 1882 the quarry was producing 7,430 tons of finished slate a...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cilgwyn-quarry/">Cilgwyn Quarry on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims). | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-three-big-pits.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-three-big-pits.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-three-big-pits-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cilgwyn Quarry: Cilgwyn the Locomotive</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cilgwyn-quarry/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain. The diesel age came in the 1930s. A Ruston & Hornsby works number 175414, built in 1936, took up duty at Cilgwyn that year and worked the quarry's wagons until 1940. It survived - many small industrial locomotives did not - and now lives in preservation at the National Slate Muse...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain. The diesel age came in the 1930s. A Ruston & Hornsby works number 175414, built in 1936, took up duty at Cilgwyn that year and worked the quarry's wagons until 1940. It survived - many small industrial locomotives did not - and now lives in preservation at the National Slate Muse...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cilgwyn-quarry/">Cilgwyn Quarry on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims). | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-cilgwyn-the-locomotive.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-cilgwyn-the-locomotive.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-cilgwyn-the-locomotive-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cilgwyn Quarry: The Pits Today</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/cilgwyn-quarry/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain. Stand on the north edge of the Nantlle Valley today and you look down into the wreckage of a thousand years of work. The pits hold water now. The huge spoil tips climb the hillside above them, brutally angular against the green Welsh hills - the same tips that an underwater treat...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain. Stand on the north edge of the Nantlle Valley today and you look down into the wreckage of a thousand years of work. The pits hold water now. The huge spoil tips climb the hillside above them, brutally angular against the green Welsh hills - the same tips that an underwater treat...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/cilgwyn-quarry/">Cilgwyn Quarry on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: No machine-readable author provided. Rhion assumed (based on copyright claims). | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-the-pits-today.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-the-pits-today.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/g/c/k/v/cilgwyn-quarry-wp/gckv-cilgwyn-quarry-the-pits-today-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
  </channel>
</rss>
