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    <title>Qualla: County Londonderry</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/county-londonderry</link>
    <description><![CDATA[An Ulster county whose two names tell a four-hundred-year argument - Derry and Londonderry, the oak grove and the City charter.]]></description>
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    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[An Ulster county whose two names tell a four-hundred-year argument - Derry and Londonderry, the oak grove and the City charter.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: County Londonderry</title>
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      <title>County Londonderry: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/county-londonderry/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The county has two names, and the choice between them is rarely casual. To call it County Derry is to lean toward the older word - daire in Old Irish, doire in Modern Irish, both meaning oak-grove. To call it County Londonderry is to acknowledge a charter signed by James I on 2 March 1613, when the City of London's Livery Companies were granted the land in exchange for settling and defending it. The dispute is older than the United States, and locals still navigate it with the same tact people elsewhere use for politics or religion. Officially, this corner of Northern Ireland is 2,118 square kilometres of farmland, basalt cliffs, and ancient woodland along the north-west shore of Lough Neagh. About 252,000 people live here. The county flower is the purple saxifrage.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The county has two names, and the choice between them is rarely casual. To call it County Derry is to lean toward the older word - daire in Old Irish, doire in Modern Irish, both meaning oak-grove. To call it County Londonderry is to acknowledge a charter signed by James I on 2 March 1613, when the City of London's Livery Companies were granted the land in exchange for settling and defending it. The dispute is older than the United States, and locals still navigate it with the same tact people elsewhere use for politics or religion. Officially, this corner of Northern Ireland is 2,118 square kilometres of farmland, basalt cliffs, and ancient woodland along the north-west shore of Lough Neagh. About 252,000 people live here. The county flower is the purple saxifrage.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/county-londonderry/">County Londonderry on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>County Londonderry: The Oldest Settlement in Ireland</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/county-londonderry/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Near Coleraine, on a bluff above the River Bann, archaeologists in the 1970s uncovered the postholes of a building that had stood there approximately 9,000 years ago - a Mesolithic structure described as "perhaps the oldest recorded settlement within Ireland." Mountsandel pushes ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Near Coleraine, on a bluff above the River Bann, archaeologists in the 1970s uncovered the postholes of a building that had stood there approximately 9,000 years ago - a Mesolithic structure described as "perhaps the oldest recorded settlement within Ireland." Mountsandel pushes ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/county-londonderry/">County Londonderry on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>County Londonderry: The Plantation</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/county-londonderry/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[What is now County Londonderry was originally County Coleraine, inhabited by the O'Cahan clan, tributaries to the powerful O'Neills of Tyrone. In the final years of Elizabeth I's reign, the English Crown seized the territory to break the O'Neill power. James I's 1613 charter then...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What is now County Londonderry was originally County Coleraine, inhabited by the O'Cahan clan, tributaries to the powerful O'Neills of Tyrone. In the final years of Elizabeth I's reign, the English Crown seized the territory to break the O'Neill power. James I's 1613 charter then...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/county-londonderry/">County Londonderry on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>County Londonderry: City of Derry Airport</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/county-londonderry/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The county's main air gateway sits seven miles north of Derry near Eglinton, on a stretch of flat coastal plain that British bomber crews used during the war. City of Derry Airport (EGAE) now handles regular flights to Birmingham, Dublin, Edinburgh, Glasgow, London-Heathrow, Live...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The county's main air gateway sits seven miles north of Derry near Eglinton, on a stretch of flat coastal plain that British bomber crews used during the war. City of Derry Airport (EGAE) now handles regular flights to Birmingham, Dublin, Edinburgh, Glasgow, London-Heathrow, Live...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/county-londonderry/">County Londonderry on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>County Londonderry: Living Geography</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/county-londonderry/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The county runs from the Sperrin Mountains in the south to a coastline of basalt cliffs in the north. Lough Foyle marks the western edge, separating Northern Ireland from the Republic. Lough Neagh's north-west shore forms the south-east boundary. Translink Northern Ireland Railwa...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The county runs from the Sperrin Mountains in the south to a coastline of basalt cliffs in the north. Lough Foyle marks the western edge, separating Northern Ireland from the Republic. Lough Neagh's north-west shore forms the south-east boundary. Translink Northern Ireland Railwa...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/county-londonderry/">County Londonderry on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>County Londonderry: Identity in Numbers</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/county-londonderry/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The 2021 census recorded 252,231 residents. Of these, 42.2% identified as Irish only, 24.8% as British only, 19.7% as Northern Irish only, and the rest in various combinations. It is one of four counties in Northern Ireland with a Catholic-background majority, at 61.3%. These num...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The 2021 census recorded 252,231 residents. Of these, 42.2% identified as Irish only, 24.8% as British only, 19.7% as Northern Irish only, and the rest in various combinations. It is one of four counties in Northern Ireland with a Catholic-background majority, at 61.3%. These num...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/county-londonderry/">County Londonderry on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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