<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
     xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"
     xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
     xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0"
     xmlns:psc="http://podlove.org/simple-chapters">
  <channel>
    <title>Qualla: Hatzic Valley</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/hatzic-valley</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A glacial trough between Stave Lake and Hatzic Lake where 1,300 people farm ground that floods from above and drinks from three vulnerable aquifers below.]]></description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2026 03:34:29 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A glacial trough between Stave Lake and Hatzic Lake where 1,300 people farm ground that floods from above and drinks from three vulnerable aquifers below.]]></itunes:summary>
    <itunes:type>serial</itunes:type>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_res/siteimages/rsslogo.png"/>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>support@bendyline.com</itunes:email>
    </itunes:owner>
    <itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture">
        <itunes:category text="Places &amp; Travel"/>
    </itunes:category>
    <podcast:locked>yes</podcast:locked>
    <image>
      <url>https://qualla.com/_res/siteimages/rsslogo.png</url>
      <title>Qualla: Hatzic Valley</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hatzic-valley</link>
    </image>
    <item>
      <title>Hatzic Valley: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hatzic-valley/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On Hatzic Prairie the water table sits close enough to the surface that it shapes everything - where you can build, where a septic field is safe, what a farm can do with its runoff. Ice made this valley: a low trough gouged southward from the foot of Stave Lake down to Hatzic Lake, about 12.5 kilometres end to end and roughly 2.5 kilometres across at its widest near Durieu. The Douglas Ranges wall it on the east, with Durieu Ridge closest and Dewdney Peak at the ridge's southern tip. Around 1,300 people live in it. They have spent a century and a half negotiating with water that arrives from the Fraser, from the mountains and from directly underfoot.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On Hatzic Prairie the water table sits close enough to the surface that it shapes everything - where you can build, where a septic field is safe, what a farm can do with its runoff. Ice made this valley: a low trough gouged southward from the foot of Stave Lake down to Hatzic Lake, about 12.5 kilometres end to end and roughly 2.5 kilometres across at its widest near Durieu. The Douglas Ranges wall it on the east, with Durieu Ridge closest and Dewdney Peak at the ridge's southern tip. Around 1,300 people live in it. They have spent a century and a half negotiating with water that arrives from the Fraser, from the mountains and from directly underfoot.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hatzic-valley/">Hatzic Valley on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/c/2/c/0/hatzic-valley-wp/c2c0-hatzic-valley-intro.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/c/2/c/0/hatzic-valley-wp/c2c0-hatzic-valley-intro.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hatzic Valley: Who Was Here</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hatzic-valley/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Long before anything was surveyed, Hatzic Prairie was a summer camping place for the Kwantlen, one of the Stó:lō peoples of the lower Fraser, whose territory runs through Mission and well beyond it in every direction. The first recorded settler of European descent arrived in the ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Long before anything was surveyed, Hatzic Prairie was a summer camping place for the Kwantlen, one of the Stó:lō peoples of the lower Fraser, whose territory runs through Mission and well beyond it in every direction. The first recorded settler of European descent arrived in the ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hatzic-valley/">Hatzic Valley on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/c/2/c/0/hatzic-valley-wp/c2c0-hatzic-valley-who-was-here.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/c/2/c/0/hatzic-valley-wp/c2c0-hatzic-valley-who-was-here.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hatzic Valley: Names That Kept Moving</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hatzic-valley/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[One of the new owners, a former army captain named Livingston Thompson, opened a post office on 1 April 1889, made himself postmaster and renamed the land Hatzic Prairie. On 1 March 1910 the post office was renamed again, this time Durieu, in memory of Pierre-Paul Durieu, the Fre...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of the new owners, a former army captain named Livingston Thompson, opened a post office on 1 April 1889, made himself postmaster and renamed the land Hatzic Prairie. On 1 March 1910 the post office was renamed again, this time Durieu, in memory of Pierre-Paul Durieu, the Fre...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hatzic-valley/">Hatzic Valley on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/c/2/c/0/hatzic-valley-wp/c2c0-hatzic-valley-names-that-kept-moving.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/c/2/c/0/hatzic-valley-wp/c2c0-hatzic-valley-names-that-kept-moving.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hatzic Valley: The River Decides</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hatzic-valley/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Flooding is not an episode in this valley's history; it is the plot. The Fraser came over in 1894 and repeatedly afterward, but the benchmark remains the Great Flood of 1948, which put more than 13,000 acres of neighbouring lowland under water, twelve square miles of it on Hatzic...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Flooding is not an episode in this valley's history; it is the plot. The Fraser came over in 1894 and repeatedly afterward, but the benchmark remains the Great Flood of 1948, which put more than 13,000 acres of neighbouring lowland under water, twelve square miles of it on Hatzic...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hatzic-valley/">Hatzic Valley on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/c/2/c/0/hatzic-valley-wp/c2c0-hatzic-valley-the-river-decides.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/c/2/c/0/hatzic-valley-wp/c2c0-hatzic-valley-the-river-decides.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hatzic Valley: Three Aquifers</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hatzic-valley/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Underneath the fields lie three separate bodies of groundwater, and most valley households draw directly from one of them. The Hatzic Prairie aquifer in the south is the shallowest; the Cascade aquifer sits at the north end between Cascade and Davis creeks; the McConnell aquifer ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Underneath the fields lie three separate bodies of groundwater, and most valley households draw directly from one of them. The Hatzic Prairie aquifer in the south is the shallowest; the Cascade aquifer sits at the north end between Cascade and Davis creeks; the McConnell aquifer ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hatzic-valley/">Hatzic Valley on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/c/2/c/0/hatzic-valley-wp/c2c0-hatzic-valley-three-aquifers.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/c/2/c/0/hatzic-valley-wp/c2c0-hatzic-valley-three-aquifers.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hatzic Valley: What the Valley Does Now</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hatzic-valley/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The timber mills that once worked McConnell Creek have all closed. Electricity reached the area in 1949, the same year the community hall opened on Hartley Road, and that pairing - power and a place to gather - still describes rural life here reasonably well. Land goes to hobby f...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The timber mills that once worked McConnell Creek have all closed. Electricity reached the area in 1949, the same year the community hall opened on Hartley Road, and that pairing - power and a place to gather - still describes rural life here reasonably well. Land goes to hobby f...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hatzic-valley/">Hatzic Valley on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/c/2/c/0/hatzic-valley-wp/c2c0-hatzic-valley-what-the-valley-does-now.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/c/2/c/0/hatzic-valley-wp/c2c0-hatzic-valley-what-the-valley-does-now.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
  </channel>
</rss>
