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    <title>Qualla: Ilercavonia</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[A region with no capital, borders, or parliament that its people have recognized as home for more than two thousand years.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A region with no capital, borders, or parliament that its people have recognized as home for more than two thousand years.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Ilercavonia</title>
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      <title>Ilercavonia: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ilercavonia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Xufanc, CC BY-SA 3.0. Look for Ilercavonia on any map of Spain and you will not find it. It has no capital, no borders drawn in any color, no seat in any parliament. Yet the people who live between the mouth of the Ebro and the dry hills inland have recognized one another as kin for more than two thousand years - through Iberian tribes, Roman provinces, medieval kingdoms, and modern administrative lines that keep trying, and failing, to divide them.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Xufanc, CC BY-SA 3.0. Look for Ilercavonia on any map of Spain and you will not find it. It has no capital, no borders drawn in any color, no seat in any parliament. Yet the people who live between the mouth of the Ebro and the dry hills inland have recognized one another as kin for more than two thousand years - through Iberian tribes, Roman provinces, medieval kingdoms, and modern administrative lines that keep trying, and failing, to divide them.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ilercavonia/">Ilercavonia on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Xufanc | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Ilercavonia: The Tribe That Minted Its Name</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ilercavonia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit CC BY-SA 2.5. The region takes its name from the Ilercavones, one of the largest of the ancient Iberian peoples, whose territory appears in Greek and Roman texts. Their principal city sat on the lower Ebro: Hibera to the Iberians, Dertosa to the Romans, and Tortosa today. When Rome and Carthag...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit CC BY-SA 2.5. The region takes its name from the Ilercavones, one of the largest of the ancient Iberian peoples, whose territory appears in Greek and Roman texts. Their principal city sat on the lower Ebro: Hibera to the Iberians, Dertosa to the Romans, and Tortosa today. When Rome and Carthag...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ilercavonia/">Ilercavonia on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: CC BY-SA 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Ilercavonia: A Land Between Three Crowns</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ilercavonia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Xufanc, CC BY-SA 3.0. Geographers of antiquity sketched its edges: the Serra de la Llena to the north, the Coll de Balaguer to the northeast, Mequinensa to the west, and a southern river the Romans called the Oduba, somewhere near the Millars or the coast below Sagunt. Those bounds enclose what today ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Xufanc, CC BY-SA 3.0. Geographers of antiquity sketched its edges: the Serra de la Llena to the north, the Coll de Balaguer to the northeast, Mequinensa to the west, and a southern river the Romans called the Oduba, somewhere near the Millars or the coast below Sagunt. Those bounds enclose what today ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ilercavonia/">Ilercavonia on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Xufanc | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Ilercavonia: The Brotherhood on the Church Wall</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ilercavonia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Xufanc, CC BY-SA 3.0. On the wall of the main church in Vallibona hangs a testament to how deep those ties run. It honors a centuries-old brotherhood - a Fraternitas Saecularis - between Vallibona, in today's Valencian Community, and Pena-roja de Tastavins, over the hills in Aragon's Matarranya. Two v...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Xufanc, CC BY-SA 3.0. On the wall of the main church in Vallibona hangs a testament to how deep those ties run. It honors a centuries-old brotherhood - a Fraternitas Saecularis - between Vallibona, in today's Valencian Community, and Pena-roja de Tastavins, over the hills in Aragon's Matarranya. Two v...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ilercavonia/">Ilercavonia on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Xufanc | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Ilercavonia: The Train That Never Came Back</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ilercavonia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Xufanc, CC BY-SA 3.0. Recognition, though, has rarely brought investment. For much of the 20th century a single railway tied the region to Aragon, running from Tortosa up to Alcaniz and on to Zaragoza. In 1973 it was torn up. The closure followed a 1962 World Bank report that urged the Spanish state t...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Xufanc, CC BY-SA 3.0. Recognition, though, has rarely brought investment. For much of the 20th century a single railway tied the region to Aragon, running from Tortosa up to Alcaniz and on to Zaragoza. In 1973 it was torn up. The closure followed a 1962 World Bank report that urged the Spanish state t...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ilercavonia/">Ilercavonia on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Xufanc | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Ilercavonia: A Name Kept Alive</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ilercavonia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Xufanc, CC BY-SA 3.0. Today you will hear the word Ilercavonia mostly from scholars and at cultural gatherings, where it survives as an idea more than an address. But drive these back roads - past olive terraces, limestone ridges, and villages that empty and fill with the seasons - and the idea feels ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Xufanc, CC BY-SA 3.0. Today you will hear the word Ilercavonia mostly from scholars and at cultural gatherings, where it survives as an idea more than an address. But drive these back roads - past olive terraces, limestone ridges, and villages that empty and fill with the seasons - and the idea feels ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ilercavonia/">Ilercavonia on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Xufanc | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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