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    <title>Qualla: Lake Faguibine</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/lake-faguibine</link>
    <description><![CDATA[Once one of the largest lakes in West Africa, Lake Faguibine has all but vanished - a 590-square-kilometer body of water reduced, in living memory, to cracked earth and drifting sand.]]></description>
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    <lastBuildDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 02:40:09 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Once one of the largest lakes in West Africa, Lake Faguibine has all but vanished - a 590-square-kilometer body of water reduced, in living memory, to cracked earth and drifting sand.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Qualla: Lake Faguibine</title>
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      <title>Lake Faguibine: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/lake-faguibine/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit PGskot, CC BY-SA 4.0. There are people in the villages near Timbuktu who remember when Lake Faguibine was full - when fishermen worked its waters, crops ringed its fertile shores, and cattle grazed its margins through the dry season. Their grandchildren have never seen it. At 590 square kilometers, Faguibine was once among the largest lakes in West Africa. Today it is mostly bare ground, and in 2021 it was entirely dry: a vast empty basin where a gas seeping from the cracked earth now poisons what little vegetation tries to take hold.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit PGskot, CC BY-SA 4.0. There are people in the villages near Timbuktu who remember when Lake Faguibine was full - when fishermen worked its waters, crops ringed its fertile shores, and cattle grazed its margins through the dry season. Their grandchildren have never seen it. At 590 square kilometers, Faguibine was once among the largest lakes in West Africa. Today it is mostly bare ground, and in 2021 it was entirely dry: a vast empty basin where a gas seeping from the cracked earth now poisons what little vegetation tries to take hold.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/lake-faguibine/">Lake Faguibine on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: PGskot | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Lake Faguibine: The Long Road of Water</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/lake-faguibine/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Carport, CC BY-SA 3.0. Faguibine never filled itself. It sat at the far end of an intricate 170-kilometer plumbing system fed by the Niger River, 80 kilometers west of Timbuktu and 75 kilometers north of the river itself. Floodwater branched off the Niger through the Kondi and Tassakane channels, wound...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Carport, CC BY-SA 3.0. Faguibine never filled itself. It sat at the far end of an intricate 170-kilometer plumbing system fed by the Niger River, 80 kilometers west of Timbuktu and 75 kilometers north of the river itself. Floodwater branched off the Niger through the Kondi and Tassakane channels, wound...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/lake-faguibine/">Lake Faguibine on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Carport | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Lake Faguibine: When the Floods Failed</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/lake-faguibine/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Devriese, CC BY 3.0. The Niger's flood was always a gamble. In strong years - between 1924 and 1930, and again from 1951 to 1955 - the lake filled to the brim. In weak years it could dry out entirely, as it did in 1914, 1924, and 1944. Then came the great Sahel drought of the late 1970s, and the fail...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Devriese, CC BY 3.0. The Niger's flood was always a gamble. In strong years - between 1924 and 1930, and again from 1951 to 1955 - the lake filled to the brim. In weak years it could dry out entirely, as it did in 1914, 1924, and 1944. Then came the great Sahel drought of the late 1970s, and the fail...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/lake-faguibine/">Lake Faguibine on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Devriese | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Lake Faguibine: What the Drought Took</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/lake-faguibine/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Rgaudin, CC0. The collapse was not only ecological; it was human. Where families had fished and farmed, the land turned to desert, and many had no choice but to leave. The Tuareg Rebellion of the early 1990s interrupted one early effort to restore the channels. Yet people kept fighting for the...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Rgaudin, CC0. The collapse was not only ecological; it was human. Where families had fished and farmed, the land turned to desert, and many had no choice but to leave. The Tuareg Rebellion of the early 1990s interrupted one early effort to restore the channels. Yet people kept fighting for the...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/lake-faguibine/">Lake Faguibine on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Rgaudin | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Lake Faguibine: The Ideal That Was Never Excess</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/lake-faguibine/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Wouter van Beek, CC BY-SA 4.0. There is a quiet irony in Faguibine's story. The farmers here never wanted the lake at its fullest. Their ideal was a lake only partly filled - shallow enough to plant crops around its rim and grow bourgou grass for dry-season pasture, a state that needed just half a cubic kilome...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Wouter van Beek, CC BY-SA 4.0. There is a quiet irony in Faguibine's story. The farmers here never wanted the lake at its fullest. Their ideal was a lake only partly filled - shallow enough to plant crops around its rim and grow bourgou grass for dry-season pasture, a state that needed just half a cubic kilome...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/lake-faguibine/">Lake Faguibine on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Wouter van Beek | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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