Surf break in the Mentawai Islands, Sumatra, Indonesia known as Lance's Right, after Lance King
Surf break in the Mentawai Islands, Sumatra, Indonesia known as Lance's Right, after Lance King

Lance's Right

Beaches of IndonesiaSurfing locations in IndonesiaMentawai Islands Regency
4 min read

Somewhere off the coast of Sipura Island, where the Indian Ocean meets the shallow coral of the Mentawai chain, a wave peels right with a perfection that borders on mechanical. Lance's Right -- also known by the more evocative name Hollow Trees, or simply HTs -- is the kind of break that surfers describe the way mountaineers describe Everest: with a mixture of reverence and unease. The wave is beautiful. The reef beneath it is not forgiving.

A Surfer, a Tree, and Two Names

The break carries two names, each rooted in a different kind of story. The first belongs to Lance Knight, the surfer credited with being the first to ride both this righthand wave and its neighboring lefthand counterpart, now known as Lance's Left. In surfing, a "right" describes a wave that breaks from right to left as seen from shore, and this one does so with textbook consistency across the reef. The second name, Hollow Trees -- abbreviated to HTs -- comes from a hollow tree that once stood on the point overlooking the break. The tree has since washed away, claimed by the same ocean that built the wave's reputation, but the name persists. In a sport where breaks are discovered, named, and mythologized within a single generation, Lance's Right earned both of its identities early.

The Surgeon's Table

What makes Lance's Right both exceptional and dangerous is the reef itself. It is deceptively shallow -- the kind of bottom that looks safe from a boat but punishes anyone who miscalculates a takeoff or gets caught inside. The most notorious section is a flat expanse of coral that surfers have grimly nicknamed the "surgeon's table," for the lacerations it inflicts on those who end up pinned against it. Wipeouts here don't just bruise egos; they open skin. Beyond the surgeon's table lies the end section known as The Cage, where photographers position themselves in boats to capture images of surfers threading through the barrel. It is a peculiar arrangement -- artists floating calmly in the very zone that riders are desperately trying to exit cleanly.

Proving Ground in the Mentawai

The Mentawai Islands sit roughly 150 kilometers off the west coast of Sumatra, a remote archipelago that has become one of the world's premier surfing destinations despite -- or because of -- its isolation. Reaching these breaks typically requires a boat charter or a small plane followed by a long ocean crossing. Lance's Right has hosted professional competition, most notably the Rip Curl Mentawai Pro, which was held as a World Surf League and Asian Surfing Championship event in April 2016. Australian surfer Chris Zaffis took the title that year, defeating Indonesian competitor Dede Suryana in the final. The event had previously been won in 2013 by Oney Anwar, a professional surfer from the nearby island of Sumbawa, underscoring that the Mentawai breaks belong as much to Indonesian riders as to the international circuit.

Water and Coral, Risk and Reward

A reef break forms when ocean swells encounter the abrupt shallows of a coral shelf, forcing the water upward and forward into a breaking wave. The geometry of the reef determines everything -- the wave's shape, speed, power, and hollowness. At Lance's Right, the reef produces a wave that is fast, hollow, and remarkably consistent during the primary swell season. For experienced surfers, it offers the kind of barrel riding that defines a trip. For the unprepared, it offers a quick education in why Mentawai surf guides insist on reef boots and a healthy respect for the ocean floor. The wave does not discriminate between professionals and amateurs; it simply breaks, and the reef waits beneath.

From the Air

Located at 2.38S, 99.86E off the southwest coast of Sipura Island in the Mentawai chain. From altitude, the reef is visible as a lighter patch of turquoise against the deep blue Indian Ocean, with the wave break appearing as a white line curving along the coral shelf. Nearest significant airfield is Rokot Airport (WIME) on Sipora. The Mentawai chain stretches northwest to southeast roughly 150 km west of mainland Sumatra, with Padang's Minangkabau International Airport (WIPT) serving as the main gateway.