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    <title>Qualla: Napalpí Massacre</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[On a July morning in 1924, Argentine police and armed civilians killed hundreds of Qom and Moqoit people in the Chaco; nearly a century later, a court finally named it a crime against humanity.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[On a July morning in 1924, Argentine police and armed civilians killed hundreds of Qom and Moqoit people in the Chaco; nearly a century later, a court finally named it a crime against humanity.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Napalpí Massacre</title>
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      <title>Napalpí Massacre: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/napalpi-massacre/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[In the language of the Qom people, the word Napalpí means cemetery. The name would prove unbearably apt. On the morning of 19 July 1924, in this rural settlement in the Chaco Province of northeastern Argentina, around a hundred police, gendarmes, and armed civilians opened fire on the Qom and Moqoit families gathered there. Between four hundred and five hundred Indigenous men, women, and children were killed. For most of the century that followed, the Argentine state treated the killing as something that had not quite happened, or had happened to people who did not quite count. It took until 2022 for a court to say plainly what the survivors had always known.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the language of the Qom people, the word Napalpí means cemetery. The name would prove unbearably apt. On the morning of 19 July 1924, in this rural settlement in the Chaco Province of northeastern Argentina, around a hundred police, gendarmes, and armed civilians opened fire on the Qom and Moqoit families gathered there. Between four hundred and five hundred Indigenous men, women, and children were killed. For most of the century that followed, the Argentine state treated the killing as something that had not quite happened, or had happened to people who did not quite count. It took until 2022 for a court to say plainly what the survivors had always known.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/napalpi-massacre/">Napalpí Massacre on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Napalpí Massacre: The Colony of the Massacre</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/napalpi-massacre/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Napalpí was not a free village. It was one of several Indigenous reductions established to control the region's native peoples, settlements that functioned in practice as forced-labor camps. The Qom and Moqoit who lived there were compelled to work the cotton fields under harsh a...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Napalpí was not a free village. It was one of several Indigenous reductions established to control the region's native peoples, settlements that functioned in practice as forced-labor camps. The Qom and Moqoit who lived there were compelled to work the cotton fields under harsh a...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/napalpi-massacre/">Napalpí Massacre on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Napalpí Massacre: What the Witnesses Saw</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/napalpi-massacre/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The accounts that survive are difficult to read, and they should be. A contemporary newspaper, the Heraldo del Norte, described how, around nine in the morning and without a single shot fired by the people gathered there, the police fired repeatedly at close range, sparing neithe...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The accounts that survive are difficult to read, and they should be. A contemporary newspaper, the Heraldo del Norte, described how, around nine in the morning and without a single shot fired by the people gathered there, the police fired repeatedly at close range, sparing neithe...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/napalpi-massacre/">Napalpí Massacre on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Napalpí Massacre: Rosa Grillo Remembered</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/napalpi-massacre/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Memory outlasted the silence. Among the survivors was Rosa Grillo, born in February 1908, a child when the shooting came and an old woman by the time the country was willing to listen. She lived to 115, dying on 4 April 2023, the last known survivor of that morning. For the decad...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Memory outlasted the silence. Among the survivors was Rosa Grillo, born in February 1908, a child when the shooting came and an old woman by the time the country was willing to listen. She lived to 115, dying on 4 April 2023, the last known survivor of that morning. For the decad...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/napalpi-massacre/">Napalpí Massacre on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Napalpí Massacre: A Truth Finally Spoken</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/napalpi-massacre/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Justice, when it came, could not punish anyone, because everyone responsible was long dead. So Argentina pursued a different kind of reckoning. In 2019, a federal court formally recognized the massacre as a crime against humanity, placing it beyond any statute of limitations. Thr...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Justice, when it came, could not punish anyone, because everyone responsible was long dead. So Argentina pursued a different kind of reckoning. In 2019, a federal court formally recognized the massacre as a crime against humanity, placing it beyond any statute of limitations. Thr...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/napalpi-massacre/">Napalpí Massacre on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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