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    <title>Qualla: New Australia</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[A utopian socialist colony of Australian idealists who sailed to Paraguay in 1893 to build a world without bosses — and discovered they had brought their human flaws along with them.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A utopian socialist colony of Australian idealists who sailed to Paraguay in 1893 to build a world without bosses — and discovered they had brought their human flaws along with them.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>New Australia: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/new-australia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[In July 1893, a chartered ship called the Royal Tar slipped out of Sydney Harbour carrying shearers, stockmen, and union men, their wives and children, and one enormous idea. They were sailing to the middle of South America to build a society with no money and no bosses, a brotherhood of equals on the far side of the world. They named the place they founded Colonia Nueva Australia. It was, by some accounts, the first deliberate attempt at socialism anywhere — and it began to unravel almost as soon as it began.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In July 1893, a chartered ship called the Royal Tar slipped out of Sydney Harbour carrying shearers, stockmen, and union men, their wives and children, and one enormous idea. They were sailing to the middle of South America to build a society with no money and no bosses, a brotherhood of equals on the far side of the world. They named the place they founded Colonia Nueva Australia. It was, by some accounts, the first deliberate attempt at socialism anywhere — and it began to unravel almost as soon as it began.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/new-australia/">New Australia on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>New Australia: The Dreamer and His Ship</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/new-australia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The visionary was William Lane, a journalist and firebrand of the Australian labour movement who had founded the country's first labour newspaper, The Worker. When the great shearers' strikes of the early 1890s collapsed and the movement splintered — some of its members going on ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The visionary was William Lane, a journalist and firebrand of the Australian labour movement who had founded the country's first labour newspaper, The Worker. When the great shearers' strikes of the early 1890s collapsed and the movement splintered — some of its members going on ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/new-australia/">New Australia on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>New Australia: Paradise on Paper</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/new-australia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Paraguay was not a random choice. The country was reeling from the War of the Triple Alliance, which had killed a devastating portion of its men, and its government was eager for industrious settlers to repopulate and rebuild. It offered the Australians a generous tract of good l...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Paraguay was not a random choice. The country was reeling from the War of the Triple Alliance, which had killed a devastating portion of its men, and its government was eager for industrious settlers to repopulate and rebuild. It offered the Australians a generous tract of good l...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/new-australia/">New Australia on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>New Australia: How Utopia Came Apart</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/new-australia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Conflict broke out almost immediately. Settlers chafed at Lane's autocratic control, at the ban on alcohol, and at his rules forbidding contact with Paraguayans. Within three months, members were being expelled for breaking the teetotal pledge. By May 1894, Lane himself had given...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Conflict broke out almost immediately. Settlers chafed at Lane's autocratic control, at the ban on alcohol, and at his rules forbidding contact with Paraguayans. Within three months, members were being expelled for breaking the teetotal pledge. By May 1894, Lane himself had given...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/new-australia/">New Australia on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>New Australia: The Australians Who Stayed</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/new-australia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[And yet the people did not all leave. Some 2,000 descendants of those Australian colonists still live in Paraguay today, carrying English surnames among the Spanish and Guaraní, many of them no longer speaking the language their great-grandparents sailed with. The original settle...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>And yet the people did not all leave. Some 2,000 descendants of those Australian colonists still live in Paraguay today, carrying English surnames among the Spanish and Guaraní, many of them no longer speaking the language their great-grandparents sailed with. The original settle...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/new-australia/">New Australia on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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