Peerless Building 6_2022
Peerless Building 6_2022

The Peerless Building

Buildings and structures in Fresno, CaliforniaBuildings and structures completed in 1935
4 min read

Before it held art shows and pumpkin patches, the building at 1755 Broadway Street manufactured the pumps that pulled water from beneath the San Joaquin Valley. Peerless Pump built its Fresno factory in 1935 to serve the agricultural heartland that depended on groundwater for survival, and for decades the building hummed with the production of deep well vertical turbine pumps. By the time the company consolidated operations elsewhere, the factory sat empty beside the old Union Pacific Railroad right-of-way, another industrial shell in a downtown that had been losing ground for years. Its resurrection as a mixed-use community space is a story about what happens when someone looks at an abandoned pump factory and sees possibility instead of demolition.

Pumping the Valley Dry

Peerless Pump was founded in Los Angeles in 1923 as one of the pioneering manufacturers of deep well vertical turbine pumps. These were not decorative machines. They were the technology that made industrial-scale agriculture possible in the San Joaquin Valley, pulling groundwater from hundreds of feet below the surface to irrigate the orchards and fields that turned the Central Valley into the most productive agricultural region in the world. Peerless expanded quickly and opened a factory in Fresno on 1225 Broadway Street, closer to the farms that needed its products. Operations shifted to a leased space at Sacramento and H streets in 1930 while a permanent facility was under construction a block away. The building at 1755 Broadway, completed in 1935, became the company's Fresno headquarters - a place where pumps were manufactured, sold, and serviced for the farmers who kept California fed.

Changing Hands, Emptying Out

The pump industry consolidated as the twentieth century wore on, and Peerless Pump changed hands with it. FMC Corporation sold the company to Indian Head in 1976. Three decades later, in 2007, Peerless became a wholly owned subsidiary of Grundfos, a Danish pump conglomerate that had been acquiring American manufacturers as part of a global expansion. By then, most operations had migrated to other locations, and the Fresno building's industrial purpose had evaporated. The structure sat adjacent to the Union Pacific right-of-way at the north end of downtown, its windows dark, its manufacturing floor silent. It joined a long list of Fresno buildings that had outlived their original function without finding a new one.

A Passion Project Takes Shape

Local developer Nader Assemi purchased the Peerless Building and turned its renovation into what observers described as a passion project. Where another developer might have gutted the interior and started fresh, Assemi's approach preserved the building's industrial character. Original manufacturing equipment stayed in place as sculptural elements. Factory windows that had lit the pump production floor continued to flood the space with Central Valley sunlight. The renovation threaded modern commercial infrastructure through the old industrial bones without disguising them. When the building reopened to tenants in June 2018, it offered a deliberate contrast to the generic commercial spaces that had proliferated in Fresno's suburbs - a place where the walls themselves carried history.

From Factory Floor to Gathering Place

The Peerless Building's second life has been defined by community use. Retail shops, restaurants, and office spaces fill the renovated interior, but the building also serves as a venue for events that bring people into a part of downtown Fresno they might otherwise pass through without stopping. The Fresno ArtHop, a recurring event that transforms galleries and commercial spaces across the city into art venues, uses the Peerless Building as one of its anchor locations. Charity pumpkin patches have taken over the grounds. The building has become part of a broader effort to revitalize north downtown Fresno, an area where railroad infrastructure and industrial decline had combined to create a gap in the urban fabric. A pump factory built to serve agriculture now serves the community that agriculture built.

From the Air

Located at 36.7407N, 119.8000W at 1755 Broadway Street on the north end of downtown Fresno, adjacent to the old Union Pacific Railroad right-of-way. The industrial building is difficult to distinguish from the air but sits within the Fresno grid near the railroad corridor. Best viewed at 1,500-2,500 feet AGL. Fresno Yosemite International Airport (FAT) is approximately 6 nm northeast. Fresno Chandler Executive Airport (FCH) is about 3 nm south. The flat San Joaquin Valley terrain affords wide visibility.