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    <title>Qualla: Penyberth</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/penyberth</link>
    <description><![CDATA[The site of the 1936 Tan yn Llyn arson protest, where three Welsh nationalists burned a newly built RAF bombing school and surrendered, a defining moment for modern Welsh nationalism.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The site of the 1936 Tan yn Llyn arson protest, where three Welsh nationalists burned a newly built RAF bombing school and surrendered, a defining moment for modern Welsh nationalism.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Penyberth: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/penyberth/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On the night of 8 September 1936, three men set out from their homes in three different parts of Wales, met in the dark on a Llyn Peninsula building site, and set fire to it. They were a university lecturer, a Baptist minister, and a Carmarthenshire schoolmaster turned novelist. The building they burned was the half-finished bombing school the Royal Air Force was constructing on land that had been Penyberth, a working farmhouse with seven centuries of literary history. When the flames were going well enough to be sure, the three men walked together to Pwllheli police station and gave themselves up.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the night of 8 September 1936, three men set out from their homes in three different parts of Wales, met in the dark on a Llyn Peninsula building site, and set fire to it. They were a university lecturer, a Baptist minister, and a Carmarthenshire schoolmaster turned novelist. The building they burned was the half-finished bombing school the Royal Air Force was constructing on land that had been Penyberth, a working farmhouse with seven centuries of literary history. When the flames were going well enough to be sure, the three men walked together to Pwllheli police station and gave themselves up.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/penyberth/">Penyberth on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Penyberth: The Farmhouse That Stood Here</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/penyberth/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Before it was a building site, Penyberth was a farm at Penrhos near Pwllheli that had served for generations as a way-station for pilgrims walking to Bardsey Island. Welsh literary tradition records its hospitality going back to the fifteenth century. The farmhouse was the home o...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Before it was a building site, Penyberth was a farm at Penrhos near Pwllheli that had served for generations as a way-station for pilgrims walking to Bardsey Island. Welsh literary tradition records its hospitality going back to the fifteenth century. The farmhouse was the home o...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/penyberth/">Penyberth on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>Penyberth: Why Llyn</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/penyberth/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The bombing school was a controversial proposal long before the fire. The Air Ministry had wanted sites in Northumberland and Dorset, but each had been withdrawn after local protests. The choice of the Llyn was made over the strenuous objections of half a million people who signe...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The bombing school was a controversial proposal long before the fire. The Air Ministry had wanted sites in Northumberland and Dorset, but each had been withdrawn after local protests. The choice of the Llyn was made over the strenuous objections of half a million people who signe...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/penyberth/">Penyberth on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Penyberth: The Fire</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/penyberth/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On 8 September 1936 Saunders Lewis, the Baptist minister and poet Lewis Valentine, and the novelist and former schoolmaster D. J. Williams set fire to materials inside several of the bombing school's wooden huts. They were committed to Gandhian principles of non-violent civil dis...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On 8 September 1936 Saunders Lewis, the Baptist minister and poet Lewis Valentine, and the novelist and former schoolmaster D. J. Williams set fire to materials inside several of the bombing school's wooden huts. They were committed to Gandhian principles of non-violent civil dis...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/penyberth/">Penyberth on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Penyberth: The Three Return</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/penyberth/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On the morning of the trial transfer, University College Swansea sacked Saunders Lewis from his lecturing post before any verdict had been reached. Welsh-speaking communities read the move as a punishment for principled protest. When the three men were released in 1937 fifteen th...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the morning of the trial transfer, University College Swansea sacked Saunders Lewis from his lecturing post before any verdict had been reached. Welsh-speaking communities read the move as a punishment for principled protest. When the three men were released in 1937 fifteen th...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/penyberth/">Penyberth on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Penyberth: The Site Today</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/penyberth/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[RAF Penrhos was completed and operated as a bombing school through the Second World War. After the war it served briefly as a Polish refugee settlement, and remnants of that community still live nearby. From 2000 to 2014 the Penyberth site hosted the Wakestock contemporary music ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>RAF Penrhos was completed and operated as a bombing school through the Second World War. After the war it served briefly as a Polish refugee settlement, and remnants of that community still live nearby. From 2000 to 2014 the Penyberth site hosted the Wakestock contemporary music ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/penyberth/">Penyberth on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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