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    <title>Qualla: Riñihuazo</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/rinihuazo</link>
    <description><![CDATA[After the largest earthquake ever recorded sealed a lake behind a wall of fallen mountainside, a month-long race with shovels and bulldozers kept 4.8 cubic kilometers of water from drowning Valdivia.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[After the largest earthquake ever recorded sealed a lake behind a wall of fallen mountainside, a month-long race with shovels and bulldozers kept 4.8 cubic kilometers of water from drowning Valdivia.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Riñihuazo</title>
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      <title>Riñihuazo: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/rinihuazo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The ground had already done its worst. On 22 May 1960, the most powerful earthquake ever measured tore through southern Chile, and as the land heaved, whole flanks of mountain slid down near Tralcán and choked the only outlet of Riñihue Lake. The shaking stopped. The real danger was just beginning. Behind those collapsed slopes, water was rising at twenty million cubic meters per meter of height, building toward a wall that, if it broke, would empty the lake down the San Pedro River and reach the city of Valdivia in less than five hours.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The ground had already done its worst. On 22 May 1960, the most powerful earthquake ever measured tore through southern Chile, and as the land heaved, whole flanks of mountain slid down near Tralcán and choked the only outlet of Riñihue Lake. The shaking stopped. The real danger was just beginning. Behind those collapsed slopes, water was rising at twenty million cubic meters per meter of height, building toward a wall that, if it broke, would empty the lake down the San Pedro River and reach the city of Valdivia in less than five hours.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/rinihuazo/">Riñihuazo on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Riñihuazo: A Lake With Nowhere to Go</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/rinihuazo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Riñihue is the lowest in the chain known as the Seven Lakes, and it never stops filling. The Enco River pours into it without pause, and the San Pedro River normally carries that water away, threading past Los Lagos, Antilhue, and Pishuinco before reaching the sea at Corral Bay. ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Riñihue is the lowest in the chain known as the Seven Lakes, and it never stops filling. The Enco River pours into it without pause, and the San Pedro River normally carries that water away, threading past Los Lagos, Antilhue, and Pishuinco before reaching the sea at Corral Bay. ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/rinihuazo/">Riñihuazo on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Riñihuazo: The Iron Battalion</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/rinihuazo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Plans were drawn to evacuate Valdivia, and many residents simply left, watching the river and waiting. The Chilean Army sent the Batallón Escuela de Suboficiales south from San Bernardo, a unit made largely of young conscripts, boys who arrived to dig drainage ditches by hand at ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Plans were drawn to evacuate Valdivia, and many residents simply left, watching the river and waiting. The Chilean Army sent the Batallón Escuela de Suboficiales south from San Bernardo, a unit made largely of young conscripts, boys who arrived to dig drainage ditches by hand at ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/rinihuazo/">Riñihuazo on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Riñihuazo: A Race Measured in Meters</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/rinihuazo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The engineer Raúl Sáez of ENDESA took charge of an operation that the country came to call simply the Riñihuazo. The strategy was patience under pressure: not to stop the water, which no one could, but to let it out slowly enough that the river could survive it. Crews carved chan...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The engineer Raúl Sáez of ENDESA took charge of an operation that the country came to call simply the Riñihuazo. The strategy was patience under pressure: not to stop the water, which no one could, but to let it out slowly enough that the river could survive it. Crews carved chan...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/rinihuazo/">Riñihuazo on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Riñihuazo: What the Water Spared</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/rinihuazo/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[By 23 June the main dam had been brought down from twenty-four meters to fifteen, releasing some three cubic kilometers of water in a controlled, grinding descent rather than a single catastrophic surge. Even tamed, the flood had teeth. Los Lagos, Antilhue, Pishuinco, and the riv...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By 23 June the main dam had been brought down from twenty-four meters to fifteen, releasing some three cubic kilometers of water in a controlled, grinding descent rather than a single catastrophic surge. Even tamed, the flood had teeth. Los Lagos, Antilhue, Pishuinco, and the riv...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/rinihuazo/">Riñihuazo on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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