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    <title>Qualla: University of Oxford</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[The English-speaking world's oldest university, scattered across central Oxford in 43 colleges and halls, where teaching has continued without interruption since at least 1096.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The English-speaking world's oldest university, scattered across central Oxford in 43 colleges and halls, where teaching has continued without interruption since at least 1096.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>University of Oxford: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/university-of-oxford/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Engraved by N. Parr, Public domain. There is no foundation date for the University of Oxford. No charter. No papal bull. No king proclaiming its birth. The university simply existed, and the earliest unambiguous record of teaching here dates to 1096 - five years before the First Crusade reached Jerusalem. The 12th-century chronicler Ranulf Higden claimed Alfred the Great had founded it in the 9th century. The 16th century preferred to credit Archbishop Theodore of Tarsus in the 7th. Both stories are now considered fiction. The reality is more interesting: Oxford grew up organically as Western Europe's Catholic educational network took shape, and then in 1167 it expanded dramatically when King Henry II, in a quarrel with France and the Church, banned English students from studying in Paris. The exiles came home. The university they joined was already old.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Engraved by N. Parr, Public domain. There is no foundation date for the University of Oxford. No charter. No papal bull. No king proclaiming its birth. The university simply existed, and the earliest unambiguous record of teaching here dates to 1096 - five years before the First Crusade reached Jerusalem. The 12th-century chronicler Ranulf Higden claimed Alfred the Great had founded it in the 9th century. The 16th century preferred to credit Archbishop Theodore of Tarsus in the 7th. Both stories are now considered fiction. The reality is more interesting: Oxford grew up organically as Western Europe's Catholic educational network took shape, and then in 1167 it expanded dramatically when King Henry II, in a quarrel with France and the Church, banned English students from studying in Paris. The exiles came home. The university they joined was already old.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/university-of-oxford/">University of Oxford on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Engraved by N. Parr | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>University of Oxford: A City of Colleges</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/university-of-oxford/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit John Cairns, CC BY 4.0. Oxford does not have a campus. It has a city, with 43 separate institutions threaded through it - 36 chartered colleges, four permanent private halls owned by religious orders, and three societies controlled by the university. Every student belongs to one of them. The colleges ha...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit John Cairns, CC BY 4.0. Oxford does not have a campus. It has a city, with 43 separate institutions threaded through it - 36 chartered colleges, four permanent private halls owned by religious orders, and three societies controlled by the university. Every student belongs to one of them. The colleges ha...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/university-of-oxford/">University of Oxford on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: John Cairns | CC BY 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>University of Oxford: The Invisible College and the Royal Society</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/university-of-oxford/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Geoff Charles, CC BY-SA 4.0. By the mid-17th century Oxford had become one of the centers of the scientific revolution. A group of experimental scientists meeting at Wadham College in the 1650s - among them Christopher Wren, then an undergraduate, along with Robert Boyle and Robert Hooke - gathered under the...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Geoff Charles, CC BY-SA 4.0. By the mid-17th century Oxford had become one of the centers of the scientific revolution. A group of experimental scientists meeting at Wadham College in the 1650s - among them Christopher Wren, then an undergraduate, along with Robert Boyle and Robert Hooke - gathered under the...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/university-of-oxford/">University of Oxford on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Geoff Charles | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>University of Oxford: Women Above a Baker&apos;s Shop</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/university-of-oxford/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Ed Webster, CC BY 2.0. The University of Oxford waited a long time to admit women. The Association for the Education of Women formed in 1878 and immediately split over religion - Edward Stuart Talbot wanted an Anglican college, T. H. Green wanted a non-denominational one. Both got what they wanted. Lad...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Ed Webster, CC BY 2.0. The University of Oxford waited a long time to admit women. The Association for the Education of Women formed in 1878 and immediately split over religion - Edward Stuart Talbot wanted an Anglican college, T. H. Green wanted a non-denominational one. Both got what they wanted. Lad...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/university-of-oxford/">University of Oxford on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Ed Webster | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>University of Oxford: Eleven Million Books and a Dodo</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/university-of-oxford/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Geni, CC BY-SA 4.0. The university's library system is the largest in the UK and second only to the British Library nationally - over 11 million volumes housed on roughly 120 miles of shelving. The Bodleian, founded by Sir Thomas Bodley in 1598 and opened in 1602, has been one of the United Kingdom'...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Geni, CC BY-SA 4.0. The university's library system is the largest in the UK and second only to the British Library nationally - over 11 million volumes housed on roughly 120 miles of shelving. The Bodleian, founded by Sir Thomas Bodley in 1598 and opened in 1602, has been one of the United Kingdom'...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/university-of-oxford/">University of Oxford on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Geni | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>University of Oxford: Tutorials, Sub Fusc, and a Dictionary</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/university-of-oxford/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Cash4alex, CC BY-SA 3.0. Oxford's central teaching method is the tutorial - one or two students sitting with a tutor for an hour each week, reading aloud a written essay and being argued with. The format has not significantly changed in five hundred years. The university's terms are short - Michaelmas, H...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Cash4alex, CC BY-SA 3.0. Oxford's central teaching method is the tutorial - one or two students sitting with a tutor for an hour each week, reading aloud a written essay and being argued with. The format has not significantly changed in five hundred years. The university's terms are short - Michaelmas, H...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/university-of-oxford/">University of Oxford on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Cash4alex | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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