Portmagee

villagesirelandcoastalhistorytourism
4 min read

The village is named after Theobald Magee, an 18th-century sea captain who made his living moving spirits, textiles, tea, and tobacco into Ireland without troubling the customs authorities. The southwest coast of Kerry, with its long fingers of land and unmapped inlets, was a smuggler's paradise, and Captain Magee did well enough to give his name to the place locals still sometimes call simply 'the ferry'. The Maurice O'Neill Memorial Bridge, built in 1970 and named for an IRA man executed in 1942, now carries the R565 across to Valentia Island. Magee's pier remains the busiest in the village, but the cargo has changed. These days it's tourists, bound for the rock that has been visible from the harbour mouth since the founding of the monastery on it sometime in the 7th century.

The Boat to Skellig Michael

Nine miles out into the Atlantic, the twin peaks of Skellig Michael break the horizon like a stone tooth. A Gaelic Christian monastery clung to the higher of those peaks for six hundred years, beginning around the 7th century, in a cluster of corbelled beehive huts perched on terraces above sheer cliffs. The monks left in the 12th century. The site was largely untouched until UNESCO listed it as a World Heritage Site in 1996, after which the world began to pay attention. From Portmagee, small licensed boats run out to the island in the summer months when the sea permits, a service that today doubles as the pilgrimage of choice for fans of Star Wars: The Force Awakens and The Last Jedi, both of which used the rock as the hideaway of Luke Skywalker. The boats sail past Illaunloughan in the channel, then turn west into the open swell.

The Old Year Walks Through the Village

On the night of 31 December every year, Portmagee performs a folk drama that has been kept up since 1727. The story behind it begins with a French ship from Nantes, blown into the harbour during a storm three days after Christmas. A few nights later, the villagers heard a strange screech rising from the end of the pier and assumed a banshee had come for someone. What they found, when they crept down to look, was the French crew carrying torches in a procession, with an old, ragged man tottering in the middle and falling three times along the way. At midnight a shot rang out, the old man fell for the last time, and a younger man dressed in white and a top hat leapt out of the dark. The old man was the year that had just ended; the new man was the one starting. The crew shook hands and kissed the villagers and the music played louder. Every New Year's Eve since, Portmagee has done it again.

The Kerry Cliffs to the South

Just south of the village rise the Kerry Cliffs, a sweep of dark rock standing nearly two hundred metres above the Atlantic. They look across to Skellig Michael in clear weather and back along the south coast of Valentia Island in any weather. The cliffs are easier to reach than the more famous Cliffs of Moher and, on a quiet morning, considerably less crowded. The view rewards the short walk from the village. North of the channel, the small island of Illaunloughan holds the remains of another, much smaller monastery, an 8th-century way-station that pilgrims may once have used before heading out to the Skelligs proper.

A Working Village

For all the boat traffic in summer, Portmagee remains a working fishing village. Skellig Rangers, the local GAA team, was founded in 1895 as Portmagee G.A.A. and plays at Pairc Chill Imeallach. The colourful row of houses along the harbour, the same row that appears on a hundred postcards and tourism posters, is older than it looks; some of the houses date to the smuggling era, though the bright paint is more recent. In 2012 the Irish Times awarded Portmagee the state's first tourism town award, a recognition the village has worked to deserve without losing the working pier that gave it a reason to exist in the first place.

From the Air

Portmagee sits at 51.89 N, 10.37 W on the south side of the Portmagee Channel, opposite the southwest end of Valentia Island. Best viewed at 1,500-3,000 ft. The Maurice O'Neill Memorial Bridge is visible at the southwest end of Valentia, linking the village to the island. Skellig Michael lies 9 nm west-southwest in clear conditions, with the Kerry Cliffs immediately south of the village. Nearest airport is Kerry (EIKY), 38 nm northeast. Atlantic swells along this coast can be substantial; boat operations to the Skelligs run only in suitable weather.